**How Sleep and Nutrition Team Up for Mental Health**

Sleep is an often overlooked facet of health that has wide-ranging impacts on our body and mental health. It is a critical biological process during which our bodies rest, repair, "clear out the trash," and prepare us for the next day.

In our fast-paced, modern world, sleep is often de-prioritized to keep up with the ever-increasing demands of daily life. While we might think we're getting more done by cutting back on rest, prioritizing consistent, high-quality sleep is one of the most effective ways to improve mood, protect heart health, and build a buffer against everyday stress. Getting a good night's sleep supports focus, energy levels, immune function, and can even help reduce sugar cravings, setting us to make better food choices throughout the day. Investing in sleep can yield massive returns for our mental health.

**How nutrition plays a role:**

Our bodies rely heavily on nutrient density to rest well. The brain requires steady supplies of specific vitamins and minerals to manufacture neurotransmitters like serotonin and melatonin, which naturally signal the body to unwind. These include:

- **Magnesium:** Acts as a natural relaxant by calming the nervous system and supporting deep, restorative rest. Food sources: 
    - Pumpkin seeds
    - Spinach
    - Black beans
    - Almonds
- **Tryptophan:** An essential amino acid that serves as the vital building block your brain needs to manufacture serotonin and melatonin. Food sources: 
    - Chicken
    - Turkey
    - Eggs
    - Tofu
- **Vitamin B6:** Acts as the crucial helper required to convert tryptophan into those sleep-inducing hormones. Food sources: 
    - Chickpeas
    - Bananas
    - Tuna

**Tips to support sleep:**

- **Get Morning Sunlight:** Try to get 10-15 minutes of sunlight exposure first thing in the morning. This simple habit locks in your circadian rhythm (internal clock), making it much easier to fall asleep naturally when night arrives.
- **Be Mindful of Meal Timing:** Try to eat your meals and snacks at relatively consistent times during the day to keep your body's internal clock happy. Finish your last heavy meal a couple of hours before bed to give your body plenty of time to digest and allow your nervous system to relax and transition into deep rest. If you need a bedtime snack, choose something that combines protein, fiber and healthy fat to keep your blood sugar steady overnight, like a scoop of Greek yogurt with berries, or a handful of walnuts with an apple.
- **Optimize Your Evening Environment:** Dim the lights and avoid screen time 30 minutes to an hour before bed. Reading a physical book, journaling, or doing a gentle stretching routine signals to your nervous system that it is safe to power down.

By honoring your internal clock, balancing your meals, and focusing on nutrient-dense foods, you are building a solid sleep hygiene portfolio that will yield a substantial return on investment in your daily energy, mood, and overall well-being. Take things one day at a time, and remember, if you are leaning into these supportive routines and still experiencing continued sleep difficulties, it is always a good idea to consult your primary care provider to explore what else might be going on.

 

 

## Media Inquiry

Daniel McEvily, Assistant Vice President of Marketing and Communications

 <dmcevily@chasebrexton.org> 

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